In today’s United States, fear of terrorism is being institutionalized at a tremendous rate. Both political parties are guilty of fear-mongering for political gain. As legislation to deny US citizens civil rights simply for being suspected of terrorism is proposed, the technology for detecting suspected terrorists grows more sensitive.
Reminiscent of the psychics in Steven Spielberg’s Minority Report, slaves whose predictions of future wrongdoing held the force of law, new technology being tested for airport security is touted as being able to read the intentions of travelers passing through security. Dubbed “Malintent” by its inventors, the instrument will read physiologic signs like heart rate, body temperature, and respiration rate. If a person is flagged as suspicious, a second exam will involve a sensitive scan to read facial muscle movement.
Inventors claim the instrument will read 7 emotions and can distinguish between those who are simply stressed and those with actual terrorist intent. It’s beyond the scope of this blog to discuss this issue in detail, but for most diagnostic procedures increasing sensitivity goes hand in hand with decreasing the specificity of detection. That means that as the false negative rate (number of terrorists who get through security) goes down, the false positive rate (number of innocent civilians who get harassed without reason) goes up.
Let’s roll this instrument out in a little thought experiment. I will use myself as the average traveler. I am extremely unlikely to fall under suspicion of terrorism for the simple facts that 1) I am a woman and 2) it is hard to imagine someone more obviously white and of Anglo-Saxon descent than I. As an opponent of violence, and someone far more likely to participate in a sit-in than a riot, I have absolutely nothing to fear from any security check.
Even so, I start to feel like a criminal the minute I take off my shoes and put my laptop in the bin. I can’t help it; it’s just in the air. Something about being treated like a criminal tends to make one feel like a criminal. There are a number of small deceits in which I will engage as I go through the line. I’m sure you experience these, too. No matter what sort of mood I’m in, or whether or not I’m running later than intended, I make an effort to look relaxed. I make eye contact and attempt to appear relatively friendly or at least disinterested. I absolutely fail to demonstrate irritation, even when the screeners are rude, as they occasionally are, or the person in front of me has liquid in his carry-on. There’s no reason to give them a reason to pull me aside. These survival techniques get me through with minimal inconvenience.This works for visual observation. But what if they could screen my intent? It’s hardly benign. My intent is to get through security, pay much too much for a snack, board the plane on time (to sit there for at least 20 minutes prior to takeoff), and avoid having to get out of the minuscule seat, into which I will inevitably be wedged between two heavy-weight wrestlers, for any reason. I have something to worry about here. To my poor body, evolved for open spaces and the freedom of foot travel, what I am about to do is, at least, unnatural, and at worst, criminal. Add to that possible antisocial feelings about work or bad drivers I had to deal with on my way to the airport, and what you have is a physiologic train wreck waiting to be detected by sensitive facial scanning. Yes, Big Brother, I have committed thought crime.
Once I am flagged as someone with malintent, things will just go straight downhill from there. Since they won’t find any evidence of criminal intent in my carry-on, luggage, or corpus, they will probably want to get a search warrant for my house and office. They won’t find anything there, either, but they will read this blog… If the Constitution holds, I should be just fine.
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